Ready, Set, Ride: A Guide About How to start a Motorcycle

Mastering how to start a motorcycle is an exciting skill that unlocks the freedom of the open road. However, it’s important to prioritize safety before you hit the throttle. This guide will walk you through the steps of starting a motorcycle safely and effectively.

Important Note: Before attempting to start a motorcycle, ensure you have the proper safety gear, including a helmet, eye protection, jacket, pants, gloves, and boots. Additionally, never operate a motorcycle without a valid motorcycle license.

Preparation is Key

Before swinging your leg over the motorcycle, take a moment to prepare yourself and the bike. Here’s what to do:

Park on a level surface:

This will help prevent the motorcycle from tipping over when you start it.

Engage the parking brake:

This will ensure the motorcycle stays stationary while you’re starting it.

Perform a pre-ride inspection:

Briefly check your tires, brakes, lights, and fluid levels for any problems.

Understanding the Controls

Familiarize yourself with the motorcycle’s controls before starting it. Here’s a quick rundown of the essential ones:

• Ignition switch: This switch turns on the motorcycle’s electrical system.

• Kill switch: This switch cuts power to the engine and should be in the “Off” position when starting.

• Clutch lever: This lever disengages the engine from the transmission, allowing you to shift gears without damaging the motorcycle.

• Throttle: This controls the engine’s RPM (revolutions per minute). Twisting the throttle increases RPM, accelerating the motorcycle.

• Front brake lever: This lever applies pressure to the front brakes.

• Rear brake pedal: Pressing down on the pedal applies pressure to the rear brakes.

Finding Neutral

Locating neutral gear is crucial before starting the motorcycle. Here’s how:

• With the clutch lever squeezed in: Find the gear shift lever with your left foot.

• Shift gently up or down: You should feel the lever click into place when you find neutral.

• Neutral indicator light: If your motorcycle has one, the neutral light will illuminate when you’re in neutral.

Starting the Engine (Electric Start)

Most modern motorcycles use an electric starter. Here’s how to start one:

• Confirm the kill switch is in the “Off” position.

• Keep the clutch lever squeezed in.

• Locate the starter button: This button is typically located on the right handlebar.

• Press and hold the starter button. While holding the button, crank the engine for a few seconds at most.

• Once the engine starts, release the starter button.

Starting the Engine (Kick Start)

Some motorcycles, particularly older models, use a kick start. Here’s how to use one:

• Follow steps 1-3 from the “Electric Start” section.

• Stand next to the motorcycle on the side with the kick start lever.

• Find the top dead center (TDC) of the engine stroke: Consult your owner’s manual for specific instructions on finding TDC for your motorcycle.

• Place your right foot firmly on the kick start lever.

• Give the lever a firm, downward kick. Don’t stomp on the lever.

• Repeat steps 6-7 if the engine doesn’t start on the first try.

Safety Tip: If the engine doesn’t start after a few attempts with the kick start, there may be an underlying issue. Don’t continue trying to start the motorcycle.

Letting the Engine Warm Up

Once the engine starts, allow it to warm up for a few minutes before riding off. This allows the engine oil to circulate and lubricate the engine components properly.

• Rev the engine gently while waiting. Avoid revving the engine hard while it’s cold.

Once the engine is warmed up, you’re ready to go! Here’s how to proceed:

• Release the parking brake.

• Squeeze the clutch lever in.

• Shift the motorcycle into first gear.

• Slowly release the clutch lever while applying a gentle throttle. The motorcycle should begin to move forward.

It’s normal to feel nervous or stumble a bit when starting a motorcycle for the first time. Practice in a safe, controlled environment away from traffic until you feel comfortable.